Diabetes Literature review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Diabetes - Literature review Example The study "Diabetes" will help to understand history, types and prevalence of this disease. The Egyptian manuscript from c. 1500 BCE had described diabetes among the first diseases and mentioned it as "too great emptying of the urine". The cases that were initially described are believed to be of the type 1 diabetes. This disease was then identified at the same time by the Indian physicians and they categorized it to be the "honey urine" or madhumeha taking into account that fact that ants would be attracted by urine. The diseases are known by "diabetes" which mean "to pass through" was used by the Greek Appollonius of Memphis first in the 230 BCE. At that time, it was taken to be rare in presence at the time of the Roman empire, and Galen had commented to this that only two cases were witnessed by him at the period of his career. This may have happened because of the life-style and diet maintained by the primitive people or may have been due to the observation of the clinical sympto ms in the course of the advanced stage of the disease. The disease, diabetes, was named as "diarrhea urinoma" (diarrhea of the urine) by Galen. Aretaeus of Cappadocia has performed the initial work to be surviving now and having a detailed reference with regards to during the period of early 3rd century CE. The symptoms and duration of the disease were described by him, and he attributed theses to the coldness and moisture which mirrored the beliefs carried by the "Pneumatic School".